Publications

Car hijacking swapping a single bit

26/10/2021 Used to interact with various ECU (Electronic Control Unit) in a car, the UDS (Unified Diagnostic Services) service is widely deployed by car constructors. This generic high level protocol is used to extract ECUs state, configure them or even update their firmware. When the implementation lacks cryptography support inside an ECU, the security level can decrease dramatically. This short blog post presents an hardware attack leveraging all diagnostic functions to an unauthorized tester.

macOS XPC Exploitation - Sandbox Share case study

08/09/2021 Usually we don't do blog posts about CTF challenges but we recently stumbled across a challenge that was a good opportunity to talk about several macOS/iOS internals, security mechanisms and exploit methods...

Your vulnerability is in another OEM!

02/09/2021 Among targets for the Pwn2own Tokyo 2020 was 2 NAS, the Synology DiskStation DS418play and Western Digital My Cloud Pro PR4100. We took a look at both, and quickly found out Western Digital PR4100 was vulnerable via its webserver. However, exploitation was not THAT easy (it was not that hard either) and ultimately it did not even mattered since the vulnerability was wiped by a major OS update pushed mere days before the contest. In the end, the vulnerable code we audited might not have even been written by Western D...

Exploitation of a double free vulnerability in Ubuntu shiftfs driver (CVE-2021-3492)

13/07/2021 This year again, the international contest Pwn2Own Vancouver took place in the beginning of April. Among the different categories, two major operating systems were suggested for the Local Escalation of Privilege category (LPE): Linux (Ubuntu) and Windows 10. This article describes how a Ubuntu kernel vulnerability was found and exploited during this contest allowing to gain root access from an unprivileged user.

Playing with ImageTragick like it's 2016

28/05/2021 You probably already have encountered document converting features that deal with ImageMagick during engagements but for some reason you were not able to exploit them. This article will mention some techniques that could be used when an older version of ImageMagick is targeted. Spoiler alert: this is not new.

An Interesting Feature in the Samsung DSP Driver

02/03/2021 In February 2021 Samsung made some changes in one of its low level drivers : the Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Linux driver. They removed one interesting feature : the ability for untrusted apps to load a custom DSP firmware of their choice. The driver is present on Galaxy S20 and Galaxy S21 Exynos based phones (and probably on Galaxy Note 20 too). This article presents how to use this feature to boot the DSP on a custom firmware, and how to use this custom firmware along with bugs in the DSP driver to gain ker...

Pwn2Own Tokyo 2020: Defeating the TP-Link AC1750

01/03/2021 A team of Synacktiv security experts participated to the last edition of Pwn2Own by submitting a LAN-side exploit against the TP-Link AC1750. This blogpost aims to describe the process of discovery and exploitation of this vulnerability, including the presentation of exploitation code.

Exploiting CVE-2021-25770: A Server-Side Template Injection in YouTrack

11/02/2021 Exploiting CVE-2021-25770, a Server-Side Template Injection that leads to remote code execution using a known Freemarker sandbox escape.

Analysis and exploitation of the iOS kernel vulnerability CVE-2021-1782

10/02/2021 Two weeks ago, CVE-2021-1782 was fixed by Apple. If the patch for this kernel vulnerability is simple, a way to exploit the bug was still to be discovered. This blog post aims to explain how an exploit is possible while providing a PoC.

This is for the Pwners: Exploiting a WebKit 0-day in PlayStation 4

10/12/2020 Despite an active console hacking community, only few public PlayStation 4 exploits have been released. In this post, we will give a walk-through on the exploitation of a 0-day WebKit vulnerability on 6.xx firmware.